Chow Chow

CHOW CHOW  Origin:China  Particular uses: Companion dog  Life expectancy: 13 years  Male height: 48 - 56 cm.  Male weight: 25- 30 kg approx.  Female height: 46 - 51 cm.  Female weight: 24 - 28 kg approx.   FCI-Standard: No. 205 - Group 5

Historical Summary of the Breed
Known for more than 2,000 years in China, this dog, whose origins are still unknown, forms part of the Spitz breed family.  In Manchuria and Mongolia, they used this breed for hunting if the occasion arose, as well as for food in certain regions and also for selling its fur. 
It was introduced into Europe in the year 1865, the Queen Victoria received a specimen of this dog as a gift.  In our days, this dog is no longer used for hunting or guarding, it is simply a companion pet.

General Appearance
The Chow Chow is a dog that possesses extraordinary beauty and excellent carriage.  At first glance, it is reminiscent of a lion.  It has a compact body, short stature, and good balance.  It has a definite silhouette and its tail curls over its back. The coat can be both long and short.

It has small, thin ears, slightly rounded at the tip and perfectly rigid and stiff.  Its eyes are dark and almond-shaped and they transmit tranquility.  In fact, it is a very tranquil dog.  One defining characteristic of the Chow Chow breed is its tongue, which is bluish-black. 

Temperament and Behavior
The Chow Chow is a very stubborn dog that sometimes shows signs of clear disobedience. That is why the dog requires a gentle but firm and patient education. It is a tremendously quiet dog, rather impassive, with a pretty cool gaze. It has the same expression in its eyes when receiving a command from its master, being punished, in a blizzard or even after receiving a treat.